Compose 는 이제 Docker CLI 플러그인(docker compose)이다. 현행 v5.5.1 (2026-09-03).[1] 하이픈 붙은 docker-compose v1(Python)은 끝났다.
Docker 설치 때 docker-compose-plugin 을 같이 넣었으면 끝이다.
# RHEL / Rocky
sudo dnf install -y docker-compose-plugin
# Ubuntu
sudo apt install -y docker-compose-plugin
docker compose version
자동 갱신이 안 되므로 버전을 직접 관리한다.[2]
sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/docker/cli-plugins
sudo curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v5.5.1/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o /usr/local/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
docker compose version
docker-compose 로도 부르고 싶으면 링크만 하나 건다.
sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
위 버전은 오래된 것이라 다운로드 경로가 존재하지 않을 수 있다.
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/2.27.1/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
docker/compose releases. 2026-09-17 확인. https://github.com/docker/compose/releases ↩︎
Install Compose plugin on Linux. https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/linux/ ↩︎